East Fork Pigeon River near Canton, NC Flow & Water Level
NWS river forecast
| When | Stage | Flow |
|---|
Forecast from the NOAA National Water Prediction Service. Issued a few times a day and only while a forecast is active. Not for navigation.
Last 30 days
About this gauge
USGS gauge 03456500 sits on the East Fork Pigeon River and reads everything draining 52 square miles of the Pigeon basin. Its datum sits 2,674 feet above sea level NAVD88. Daily flow has been on record here since 1954, 72 years of it.
Where this gauge sits in the drainage
No gauged site sits above this one on the mainstem, so this is the first published reading on the river. Downstream the next reading comes from Pigeon River near Canton, NC at 130 square miles, so what passes this gauge is about 40% of the water measured there. Water passing here goes on to Pigeon River near Hepco, NC and Pigeon River below Power Plant near Waterville, NC. It then enters Pigeon River near Lake Junaluska, NC, below which releases set the flow.
Normal flows here
The East Fork Pigeon River runs a median of 102 cfs at this gauge across 72 years of record. March is the fullest month at a median 161 cfs, and September the leanest at 47 cfs. The highest daily mean on record is 6,900 cfs in 2024, and the lowest is 11 cfs in 2008.
| Month | Median flow | Share of annual median |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 135 cfs | 132% |
| Feb | 150 cfs | 146% |
| Mar | 161 cfs | 157% |
| Apr | 160 cfs | 156% |
| May | 117 cfs | 114% |
| Jun | 83 cfs | 81% |
| Jul | 57 cfs | 56% |
| Aug | 48 cfs | 47% |
| Sep | 47 cfs | 46% |
| Oct | 58 cfs | 57% |
| Nov | 78 cfs | 76% |
| Dec | 112 cfs | 109% |
Medians from the USGS daily-statistics record, 1954 to 2026. A month at 100% is running at its own long-term median.
Flood stages and record crests
The East Fork Pigeon River reaches flood stage at this gauge at 8.5 feet. NWS starts watching it at 7 feet. The highest crest on record is 16 feet, in August 2021.
| Category | Gage height |
|---|---|
| Action | 7 ft |
| Minor flooding | 8.5 ft |
| Moderate flooding | 10 ft |
| Major flooding | 12 ft |
| When | Crest |
|---|---|
| August 2021 | 16 ft |
| September 2004 | 13.1 ft |
| September 2004 | 12 ft |
| April 1973 | 11.2 ft |
| September 2004 | 11 ft |
Flood categories and crest history from the NOAA National Water Prediction Service, gauge CEPN7. Stages are gage height, not depth. Not for navigation.
Nearby river gauges
- West Fork Pigeon River at Bethel, NC
- Pigeon River near Canton, NC
- West Fork Pigeon River above Lake Logan near Hazelwood, NC
- Pigeon River near Hepco, NC
- Davidson River near Brevard, NC
- French Broad River at Blue Ridge Pkwy at Bent Creek NC
- Mills River near Mills River, NC
- Cataloochee Creek near Cataloochee, NC
- Hominy Creek near West Asheville, NC
- French Broad River at Blantyre, NC
- French Broad River near Fletcher, NC
- French Broad River at Rosman, NC
Live streamflow and gage height: USGS gauge 03456500. Percentile context computed against the gauge's period of record. Not for navigation.
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