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Big Elk Creek at Elk Mills, MD Water Level Today

Maryland · USGS gauge 01495000 · live data · Updated Oct 28, 2026

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About this gauge

USGS gauge 01495000 sits on Big Elk Creek and reads everything draining 52 square miles of the Chester-Sassafras basin. Its datum sits 83 feet above sea level NAVD88. Daily flow has been on record here since 1932, 94 years of it.

Normal flows here

Big Elk Creek runs a median of 47 cfs at this gauge across 94 years of record. April is the fullest month at a median 74 cfs, and September the leanest at 28 cfs. The highest daily mean on record is 4,570 cfs in 1999, and the lowest is 1.8 cfs in 2002.

Median flow by month
MonthMedian flowShare of annual median
Jan58 cfs123%
Feb67 cfs143%
Mar72 cfs153%
Apr74 cfs159%
May61 cfs130%
Jun46 cfs97%
Jul34 cfs72%
Aug29 cfs62%
Sep28 cfs59%
Oct31 cfs66%
Nov39 cfs83%
Dec49 cfs104%

Medians from the USGS daily-statistics record, 1932 to 2026. A month at 100% is running at its own long-term median.

Flood stages and record crests

Big Elk Creek reaches flood stage at this gauge at 9 feet. NWS starts watching it at 8 feet. The highest crest on record is 19 feet, in June 1884.

NWS flood categories
CategoryGage height
Action8 ft
Minor flooding9 ft
Moderate flooding10 ft
Major flooding12 ft
Highest crests on record
WhenCrest
June 188419 ft
September 202115.1 ft
September 199914.5 ft
July 193714.5 ft
June 197213.5 ft

Flood categories and crest history from the NOAA National Water Prediction Service, gauge EKMM2. Stages are gage height, not depth. Not for navigation.

Nearby river gauges

Live streamflow and gage height: USGS gauge 01495000. Percentile context computed against the gauge's period of record. Not for navigation.

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